Format | File extension | Vendor | Single (S) or multi-plane (M) | Read/Write | Supported by Biolucida | Comments |
FlashPix | .fpx | S | R | |||
JPEG 2000 | .jp2 | JPEG | S | RW | √ |
Very good quality/compression tradeoff. Supports many channels at high bit depth. |
JPEG 2000 | .jpx | JPEG | M | RW | √ |
Multiple JP2 planes in a single file. MBF uses an extended (but standard) version of this format to contain multiple virtual image planes and channels in a single image file. |
Nanozoomer |
.ndpi,.vms, .vmu |
Hamamatsu | S | R | √ | |
SVS | .svs | Aperio | S | R | √ | Aperio-specific format for virtual slides. |
Pyramidal file format | .pff | Zoomify | S | R | Used by Zoomify viewer. | |
XMP Sidecar | .xmp | Adobe/MBF | M | RW | File containing lens scaling and channel information associated with a virtual slide, single image or image stack. |
Format | File extension | Vendor | Single (S) or multi-plane (M) | Read/Write | Supported by Biolucida | Comments |
Fluoview | .tif, .tiff | Olympus | M | R | √ | Image capture data IS embedded in the tiff tags, using standard TIFF format. |
DICOM ANALYZE BIORAD |
.dcm .img .pic |
Standard | M | R | Container format for medical imaging that can contain multiple images in various image formats. | |
Leica | .lif | Leica | M | R | Proprietary format for Leica microscopy imaging systems. | |
Nikon | .ics, .ids | Nikon | M | R | ||
Original Imaging Format | .oif | Olympus | M | R | √ | Multi-file format that includes an .oif directory containing images, lookup tables, regions of interest and scaling information. |
Olympus Image Binary | .oib | Olympus | M | R | √ | Single binary file format that is a container for TIFF files and associated lens information for an acquired image stack. |
Laser Scanning Microscopes (LSM) | .lsm | Zeiss | M | R | √ | Image stack format used by Zeiss microscope systems. |
Zeiss Vision Image (ZVI) | .zvi | Zeiss | M | R | √ | Image format used by the Zeiss AxioVision for image stacks. |
Format | File extension | Vendor | Single (S) or multi-plane (M) | Virtual | Read/Write | Supported by Biolucida | Comments |
Bitmap | .bmp | Microsoft | S | RW | Microsoft's default 2D image format (MS Paint, etc.). | ||
JPEG | .jpg, .jpeg, .jpf, .mjc | JPEG | S | RW | √ | 2D - suitable for photo compression but generates artifacts for line compression. | |
MCID | .im | Interfocus Imaging | S | R | Supported by MBF Bioscience Densita. | ||
Portable Image File | .pgm, .pbm, .ppm | open | S | R | Very simple image format with raw pixel data as a very small header. | ||
PCX - Personal Computer Exchange | .pcx | ZSoft | S | R |
Rarely used. Was the native file format for PC Paintbrush. |
||
Portable Network Graphics | .png | standard | S | RW |
Suitable for exporting images to be used on the web. Was created as a replacement for GIF format to avoid GIF's proprietary format's issues. |
||
RGBA | .rgba, .rgb, .bw, .sgi | S |
32-bit image format. RGBA stands for red,green,blue, alpha channels. |
||||
Targa | .tga | Truevision | S | R |
Rarely used. Raster file format matching NTSC and PAL video formats. |
||
TIFF | .tif, .tiff | Adobe | M | √ | RW | √ | Preserves image data in non-compressed format. Limited to supporting files up to 4GB. |
Format | File extension | Vendor | Used by | Read/Write | Supported by Neurolucida | Comments |
Model data | .dat | MBF | Neurolucida/Stereo Investigator | RW | Binary format containing the modeling data for Neurolucida (dendrites, axons, somas, markers, spines) and for Stereo Investigator (probes, markers). | |
Model data | .xml | MBF | Neurolucida/Stereo Investigator | RW | √ |
XML (extensible markup language) version of the .dat modeling data file. This format contain some extensions for 3D mesh modeling not stored in the .asc and .dat file versions. |
Model data | .asc | MBF | Neurolucida/Stereo Investigator | RW | Text version of the .dat modeling data file. | |
Model data | .nrx | MBF | Neurolucida Explorer | RW | Written by Neurolucida; read by Neurolucida Explorer. | |
Wavefront object | .obj | Wavefront | 3D Visualization | W | Use to export data to be used in other third-party application for 3D rendering (such as Blender) | |
VRML | .vrml | 3D Visualization | W | Virtual Reality Markup Language - use to export data for 3D display in web pages. | ||
Movie | .avi | 3D Visualization | W | Export movies in this format for inclusion in MS Powerpoint presentations. |